I'm not surprised that 2 of the 3 articles you linked read like progressive, one sided, biased, propaganda. None of the articles remotely address what we are talking about.
1-basically blames the system and dismisses the role of each individual. Says nothing about efforts being made to combat a culture of absentee fathers, teen pregnancy, broken homes, toxic family life
2-The second is an article blaming white people for thinking that AA population could be doing much more to succeed than they are. Again, doesn't mention anything about a much to eliminate a culture of absentee fathers, teen pregnancy, broken homes, toxic family life.
3-Might be the most relevant of the three b/c it contains info that seems credible on the job market for AA/latinos. It gives us a breakdown of numbers---but it doesn't tell the whole story b/c it lacks key info---what people majored in, what skill sets they have, what fields are they trying to work in. Doesn't mention anything about a culture of absentee fathers, teen pregnancy, broken homes, toxic family life contributing to anything. Doesn't mention that Caucasian and Asian family culture promote a healthy environment for kids to succeed and likely why they are at the top of the financial food chain.
Its obviously such a huge factor....yet its constantly brushed aside and dismissed......readily placing blame and demanding action from others---all the while doing little to nothing to attack the root of the problem.